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"CoP" redirects here. This article is about "Communities of Practice". For other uses of CoP, see CoP (disambiguation). This article or section includes a list of references or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. You can improve this article by introducing more precise citations. The external links in this article may not follow Wikipedia's content policies or guidelines. Please improve this article by removing excessive or inappropriate external links. This article or section appears to contain a large number of buzzwords. Please help rewrite this article to make it more concrete and meaningful.

The concept of a community of practice (often abbreviated as CoP) refers to the process of social learning that occurs and shared sociocultural practices that emerge and evolve when people who have common goals and interact as they strive towards those goals.

The term was founded on the work of a few cognitive anthropologists, namely Barbara Rogoff (1985) and Jean Lave, who attempted to explain and describe learning that occurs in apprenticeship situations. Later, Lave, in collaboration with Etienne Wenger (1991) originated the construct legitimate peripheral participation in their studies of five apprenticeship situations: midwives in the Yucatan, Vai and Gola tailors, naval quartermasters, meat cutters, and a group of alcoholics anonymous. From their development of legitimate peripheral participation, they created the term community of practice to refer to communities of practitioners into which newcomers would enter and attempt to acquire the sociocultural practices of the community.

The term Community of Practice was first used in 1991 by Jean Lave and Etienne Wenger who used it in relation to situated learning as part of an attempt to "rethink learning" at the Institute for Research on Learning. In 1998, the theorist Etienne Wenger extended the concept in his enthographic study of insurance claims processors. The construct has since been used in various fields including education, sociolinguistics, material anthropology, and second language acquisition. More recently, Community of Practice has become associated with knowledge management as people have begun to see them as ways of developing social capital, nurturing new knowledge, stimulating innovation, or sharing existing tacit knowledge within an organization. It is now an accepted part of organizational development (OD).

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Top websites

Communities of practice
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Community of practice - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The concept of a community of practice (often abbreviated as CoP) refers to the ... More recently, Communities of Practice have become associated with knowledge ...


Jean Lave, Etienne Wenger and communities of practice
Communities of practice have also become an important focus within organizational development. ... artefacts, and communities of knowledge and practice. ...


Communities of Practice
Welcome to the Web's first site dedicated to communities of practice, since 1995! ... International Executive Workshop on Value Creation with Communities of Practice ...


Communities of Practice - a brief introduction
The term "community of practice" is of relatively recent coinage, ... now focusing on communities of practice as a key to improving their ... are communities of ...


Funderstanding - Communities of Practice
The communities of practice concept was pioneered by the Institute for Research ... Communities of practice is based on the following assumptions: ...


CoP Definitions
"Communities of Practice" is a phrase coined by researchers who studied the ways ... of Knowledge Management at McKinsey & Co., defines a community of practice thus: ...


Community practice - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Community Practice is a branch of social work in the United States that focuses ... programs offer specializations in one or several types of community practice, ...


Cultivating Communities of Practice: A Guide to Managing Knowledge - Seven Principles for Cultivating Communities of...
... to Managing Knowledge - Seven Principles for Cultivating Communities of Practice ... Seven principles for cultivating communities of practice ...


Communities of practice and organizational performance
IBM Systems Journal issue 40-4, Knowledge Management - Communities of practice and organizational performance - Feature paper


Posts in groups

FDLS inbreeding 2005

...in the same isolated community that practiced an unusual custom. Nearly...the history of the fundamentalist community. An unknown number -- but believed...church's blessing. The fundamentalist community has also benefited immensely from...anecdotal evidence gathered from the community. The children afflicted with fumarase...including a medical doctor who practices at the Hildale Health Center...

US-DC: Washington-DCA Cisco Contact Center Architect

..., home on weekends Job role skillset Technical Advisor Business unit Int Tech Svcs Job description Any City/State. ICS Cisco IP Communication Convergence practice is currently searching for Contact Center Architects with strong Cisco IP Contact Center experience. Individuals should have 8-10 years working ...

US-DC: Washington-Internal Communications Manager - Industry

....com?source=ng ************************************************************** Job Title: Internal Communications Manager - Industry Job Location: DC: Washington Pay...: - Plan, develop, and implementa internal communications tactics for industry-designated practitioners, including ..., English or Business with expertise in communications practices - Superlative writing and editing skills -...

US-DC: Washington-Sr. Internal Communications Manager - Audit Enterprise...

...com?source=ng ************************************************************** Job Title: Sr. Internal Communications Manager - Audit Enterprise... Job Location: DC... - Project management responsibilities for various communications campaigns and projects - Work directly with ...English, or Business with expertise in communications practices - Requires minimal supervision, strong independent ...

US-DC: Washington-Sr. Internal Communications Manager - Audit Enterprise...

...com?source=ng ************************************************************** Job Title: Sr. Internal Communications Manager - Audit Enterprise... Job Location: DC... - Project management responsibilities for various communications campaigns and projects - Work directly with ...English, or Business with expertise in communications practices - Requires minimal supervision, strong independent ...

US-DC: WASHINGTON-ACQUISITION ANALYST, PRINCIPAL

... Develops and updates organization policy, practices or automated systems to incorporate ... statute, economic conditions or best practices in use in the industry.... systems, policy changes and best practices. Provides functional guidance on more ... or specialized applications. Leads Community of Practice within an acquisition specialty....of Practice. Bachelors degree (in business or related field) and ten...

US-DC: Washington-Senior Java Developer

... and run by Blackboards client community of practice and developed by Blackboard.a ... to set standards and define best practices for coding and design * Effectively communicate and collaborate with different team members ...technical individuals, in gathering information and communicating direction. * Must be a team player, and have excellent communication skills * Attention to detail, and a commitment...

US-NJ: Lawrenceville-RESEARCH FELLOW

... recruiting and developing highly trained bioanalytical scientists is required, as well as demonstrated contributions to the bioanalytical sciences community of practice through involvement in external organizations, authoring scientific publications including review articles and book chapters, conducting manuscript reviews, presenting...

US-DC: WASHINGTON-ACQUISITION ANALYST, PRINCIPAL

... Develops and updates organization policy, practices or automated systems to incorporate ... statute, economic conditions or best practices in use in the industry.... systems, policy changes and best practices. Provides functional guidance on more ... or specialized applications. Leads Community of Practice within an acquisition specialty....of Practice. Bachelors degree (in business or related field) and ten...

US-NJ: Lawrenceville-RESEARCH FELLOW

... recruiting and developing highly trained bioanalytical scientists is required, as well as demonstrated contributions to the bioanalytical sciences community of practice through involvement in external organizations, authoring scientific publications including review articles and book chapters, conducting manuscript reviews, presenting...

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